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Animal Directory Featured species in the planned Conservation Center habitat

Black-footed Ferret portrait

Black-footed Ferret

Mustela nigripes

EN
  • North America's only native ferret species — believed extinct twice in the 20th century, and rediscovered in 1981 when a Wyoming ranch dog brought one home.
  • The entire modern population descends from just seven captive founders rescued in the mid-1980s, making it one of the most genetically bottlenecked recoveries in conservation.
  • Specialist predator of prairie dogs — over 90% of its diet by mass — which means its recovery is locked to the recovery of prairie-dog colonies.
  • In 2020 a female named Elizabeth Ann became the first US endangered species ever cloned, from cells frozen in 1988, broadening the gene pool of the captive herd.
  • IUCN downlisted the species from Extinct in the Wild to Endangered in 2008 — a rare, real-time conservation status improvement still pointed to as a model recovery.

The Black-footed Ferret is the first ambassador animal of the Conservation Center finale — the species used to show guests that the worst-case label, “Extinct in the Wild,” is not always the last word. Staged in a low-light burrow exhibit near the recovery-stories wall.

IUCN status sourced from the Black-footed Ferret assessment (Belant et al., 2015) on the IUCN Red List — listed as Endangered, downlisted from Critically Endangered following sustained reintroduction success.

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