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Animal Directory Featured species in the planned Aquarium & Marine Realm habitat

California Sea Lion portrait

California Sea Lion

Zalophus californianus

LC
  • Can dive to depths of 270 metres and hold its breath for up to 10 minutes, using muscle-stored oxygen the way whales do.
  • Among the fastest swimming pinnipeds, capable of bursts of 40 km/h using its powerful foreflippers as wings underwater.
  • Routinely rated among the smartest non-primate mammals — has been taught abstract logic, symbol matching, and to keep time to music.
  • Males develop a high bony crown on the skull (the "sagittal crest") at sexual maturity and roar continuously to defend rookery territory.
  • IUCN lists the species as Least Concern with a robust, growing population estimated above 250,000 individuals.

The California Sea Lion is the planned Aquarium & Marine Realm’s Sea Lion Cove resident — the most personality-forward animal in the zone, holding court across the rocky haul-out and underwater viewing window with the kind of barking that carries the length of the building.

IUCN status sourced from the California Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus) assessment (Aurioles-Gamboa & Hernández-Camacho, 2015) on the IUCN Red List — listed as Least Concern with an increasing population trend.

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